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Why my Child is a Fussy Eater?

Apr 09, 2024
Written By Dr. Ashwani Garg

Getting healthy food into the guts of children's bellies is frequently the source of numerous conversations, tension, and fights for some parents. Ask the parent of a child with autism or other special needs about nutrition and their child, and you will frequently hear a reaction with moans of franticness and irritation. Nutritious food and children with autism often go attached to the hip without any problem. Autism uniquely affects every child. For certain kids with autism, sensory issues can make introducing new and nutritious foods incredibly hard for parents and experts. In case that wasn't complicated enough, managing kids who like "similarity" and schedules, particularly with regard to the food they eat every day, provides another intriguing challenge. Oral sensitivity issues can also make this situation worse.

"Clinical, social, and environmental factors, including sensory challenges, should be considered when feeding and eating issues happen. If we comprehend what causes picky eating, we can address these issues and reverse them."

Beneath, you will discover brief depictions of issues that can cause picky eating.

Sensory Problems

A considerable number of our children just like a particular texture, color, or temperature in food. While some may ascribe this to sensory issues that are "only a part of autism," it's important to understand that a few basic clinical issues can cause or add to sensory issues. Interestingly, a large number of these clinical issues are common to autism. Along these lines, we suggest that parents locate a certified specialist to decide whether their child has any fundamental ailments. After proper clinical care, sensory issues may decrease or vanish, altogether improving your kid's satisfaction.

Oral-Motor Delays and Disorders

Another reason for picky eating in chemical autism is associated with oral-motor delays and issues. Children with oral-motor issues experience issues controlling the muscles that move their tongue, lips, and jaw. Like sensory issues, they are common in autism. Since kids with oral-engine delays or disorders experience issues moving food around their mouth, they tend to avoid certain textures, gag on food, and may even be hesitant to attempt new food sources. Moreover, they will, in general, drink their meals as opposed to biting them since it is simpler. If you presume your kid has oral-motor function issues, they should be assessed for both speech and feeding therapy, as oral-motor problems affect speech and eating.

Pain

Picky eating can be a self-taught behavior in response to pain. Understandably, kids figure out how to be careful about food rapidly if eating it causes them pain. As indicated by a study, children with problems with the upper gastrointestinal tract are bound to develop feeding issues. Instances of conditions that cause pain, which can prompt picky eating, include Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) and constipation.

Dental Issues

A significant number of children experience the ill effects of pain caused by untreated dental issues. In any case, there are things you can do to keep this from happening to your child: Be patient and understanding when helping your child with oral hygiene skills, for example, brushing and flushing. Also, a good pediatric dental specialist should be located who has experience working with children who have special needs. Know that communication issues can frustrate your child's capacity to distinguish and communicate pain. Along these lines, it is essential to discover a way for your kid to communicate their thoughts, experiences, and feelings with you.

Picky eating disorder

Mineral Deficiency

Mineral deficiencies are another common basic clinical problem(s) that can trigger picky eating. Unfortunately, mineral deficiencies will worsen with continued selective eating. Supplementing with zinc can be especially useful. This is because the significant zinc protein in salivation impacts your sense of taste. Strangely, given the connection between zinc and taste, in addition to the fact that taste and smell are so firmly connected in human physiology, an impaired sense of taste and smell are basic symptoms of zinc deficiency. Also, juicing vegetables and fruits might be an answer to getting active compounds, nutrients, and minerals into your child's belly.

Cerebral Folate Deficiency (CFD)

Ongoing research has indicated that a few children with autism may have an issue called Cerebral Folate Deficiency (CFD), which happens when the folate in the blood is normal but the folate in the brain is excessively low. CFD can cause numerous issues in kids with autism, including picky eating. Along these lines, appropriately treating CFD can make a difference in dietary patterns.

Candida (Fungal) Overgrowth

When there is a fungal excess in the GI, it can make the child crave grains, starches, and desserts. These foods feed the microbes and make the child more averse to wanting different kinds of food sources, thus creating an endless loop. If you have a picky eater who needs bread, wafers, treats, and desserts, you might be dealing with parasitic abundance in the gut.

Sleep Disturbances

Sleep Disturbances

Over half of children with ASD have one or more chronic sleep problems. 

Potential Reasons: Undiagnosed medical conditions: ⎻ increased anxiety; ⎻ nutrient absorption; ⎻ GI dysfunction. You might want to address these issues to address your child’s picky eating habits.

Food Addiction

Autistic child eating vegetables

Our children can be dependent on specific food sources. More often than not, kids will generally want foods they should not be eating. For instance, how about we take a look at gluten and casein? Gluten and casein are extremely long-chain peptides (little forms of proteins), similar in structure to natural opioid-binding peptides. Long-chain peptides are hard to break down. Assume the digestive system isn't appropriately breaking down gluten and casein. Undigested peptides from these foods can get to the circulation system using a permeable gut lining, also called a leaky gut. Once in the circulatory system, they travel to the brain, where they bind to its opiate receptors. This opiate reaction causes an addiction to the food the same way an opiate drug would. Additionally, dependence on specific foods can happen when children eat foods containing highly addictive ingredients, for example, glutamic acid and monosodium salt (MSG).

Ideas to Help Introduce Fussy Eaters to New Foods

DIET

RESTRICTED FOODS

ELIMINATION

Primarily 6 foods: milk, soy, eggs, peanuts/tree nuts, fish/shellfish

FOD MAP

Fructose (fruit, high-fructose corn syrup), lactose (dairy), fructans (wheat, onion, garlic ), galactans (legumes), polyols (sorbitol, cherries, avocado)

FEINGOLD DIET

Foods that remove additives

GLUTEN & CASEIN FREE

Gluten (wheat, barley, rye, some oats) and casein (dairy, some soy) must-read food labels

SPECIFIC CARBOHYDRATE (SCD)

Cereal grains, processed meats, canned fruit & vegetables, most fruit juices, soybeans, chickpeas, fava beans, yogurt, milk, curry, tubers (potatoes/yams), bean sprouts, processed cheese   

KETOGENIC

Carbohydrate-rich food

  • Always provide food that the child likes in addition to one new food.
  • Involve your child in the food preparation of new food.
  • Eat some yourself and say how delicious it is.
  • Make sure that the whole family participates – serve everyone at the table
  • Avoid forcing or pushing – maintain trust.
  • Start with only a small taste – approximately 1/2 teaspoon.
  • Try and try again! At least 15 times!

A Note to the Parents

See a pediatric gastroenterologist. Your kid may require a stomach x-ray to check for constipation or scopes to check for other clinical issues. See a functional medicine doctor to test and treat nutritional deficiencies, candida overgrowth, cerebral folate deficiency, and other underlying clinical issues.